
An Introduction to
FENG SHUI
Ancient Chinese principles of art and harmony
a hot topic in real estate and design
By Tina Cassidy, Boston Globe, Sunday, May 12, 1996
A Boston printing company wanted to improve its business.
Rather than call in a marketing professional or hire more sales
staff, it called Linda Varone, a Cambridge-based interior
designer and feng shui consultant.
Varone added some plants and a vibrant piece of art in a focal
area of the office -- also known as the wealth corner -- and
within days, the company had signed new clients.
Patricia Ng, a Chinese-born broker at Century 21/Benoit Realty
in Somerville, does not believe in feng shui. So when a concerned
friend hired a consultant to check out the $200,000 house Ng was
about to purchase, she discounted his warning -- which said she
would lose money on the property -- and bought it anyway.
"I am so Americanized. I said, "give me a
break," Ng recalled. "But everything bad that could
happen in life, happened to me."
She finally sold the property, at a $150,000 loss, and hasn't
bought anything since.
Feng shui, the ancient Chinese tradition of art and harmony of
place -- part superstition and part practical design -- is a hot
topic in real estate and decorating circles these days.
With Hong Kong about to return to communist rule at the end of
the year, the Chinese are pulling money out of banks there and
investing in Western real estate.
Although the Pacific Coast has been receiving the lion's share
of that cash infusion, cities along the Atlantic Coast, including
Boston, are attracting a great deal of interest.
So a rash of Asian buyers are arriving with their checkbooks
open and their belief in feng shui, guiding them on how the
property should look, feel and be situated. As a result, feng
shui (which means "wind, water" and is pronounced fung
shway) is becoming more accepted and more understood in this
country. It is also becoming an increasingly popular tool among
Americans buyers.
Noel Chiu, translating for her father, Ching Yun Chiu, a feng
shui master with an office in Chinatown who charges $100 a visit,
said his clients come from all walks of life.
"It's different kind of people. Sometimes they are not
rich, but they want to know something about it. Some are just
curious about feng shui. They feel their situation right now is
really bad and they want to change it," Noel Chiu said.
"I guess they want harmony in their life. They're looking
for peace, energy and serenity."
Books written by feng shui experts are quickly filling store
shelves. Articles on the subject are appearing in decorating
magazines at the grocery checkout. The National Association of
Realtors two weeks ago held a seminar on the subject at its
mid-year meeting in Washington. The Greater Boston Real Estate
Board has held discussions on feng shui at its marketplace
diversity seminars.
And the Boston Design Center is hosting a feng shui master
Wednesday to explain to what is expected to be a
standing-room-only crowd how the philosophy is now impacting
American design.
Feng Shui is hip. It's trendy.
And although some Westerners may consider the tradition to be
little more than superstition, there are some practical
interpretations.
It also, apparently, makes good business sense. Donald Trump
reportedly called in a feng shui master to sign off on one of his
Manhattan buildings in order to get approval from his Asian
lenders. Good feng shui, applied in this case, would dictate that
The Donald will have good luck, he'll repay the loan and everyone
will prosper.
The same principle holds true in residential real estate.
In Brookline, for example, real estate brokers say Asian
buyers look for brick and stucco houses because those exteriors
represent good feng shui and, they believe, will bring stability
and wealth. Also, many Chinese buyers will not even look at homes
with an address that includes the number 4, which is a homonym
for death in that language.
In Lowell, Asian buyers shun properties near a cemetery, a
funeral home or at the bottom of a dead end street. They prefer
homes less than 20 years old, because, they believe, there is
less likelihood that something bad could have happened in the
house. They try not to buy homes that have had major repairs.
In Quincy, the layout of the property -- the way a hill slopes
or a stream cuts through the yard -- could determine whether a
house is sale-able to a large portion of that city's market, much
of which is Asian.
"So whether Western real estate brokers or developers
believe in it or not, they're having to start following these
principles in order to be successful," said Hank Reisen of
Reisen Design Associates, a Cambridge-based architecture firm
that incorporates feng shui in its residential and commercial
projects.
He says most of his clients are not Asian.
"It's starting to become much a part of the public
consciousness," added Reisen, who has been studying feng
shui since 1978.
There are several schools of feng shui: the traditional
school, which is concerned with compass direction as it relates
to properties, such as whether it faces the rising sun; the form
school, which deals with landscape details and the shapes and
forms of buildings; and the Black Hat sect, which centers around
the location of doors and roads and the flow of a household.
The latter school, highly recognized among Americans, was
popularized here by Lin Yun, a master who has taught many
consultants in his country, including Varone and Reisen. His
disciples charge anywhere from $100 an hour to $750 an our for a
consultation.
In essence, feng shui says you should organize your living
space so that it reflects the natural order of the universe. You
should pay attention to details, such as the direction your front
door faces and the arrangement of furniture in the room where you
receive guests. The result s a harmonious life.
Johndennis Govert a Phoenix-based feng shui consultant and
author who is giving a speech at Boston's Design Center Wednesday
says that if a couple is having trouble in their relationship,
feng shui can help. "The minute you actually change how
their spaces are, it's like you change how they relate to one
another. It's like alternating a ritual. It could be just moving
their bed around
it changes how they are," Govert
said.
Every home and office has a "wealth corner," a space
that interior designers refer to as a focal point.
In feng shui, the wealth corner is part of the living room
that sits on a diagonal from the front door. And what you put in
your wealth corner says a lot about who you are and how your life
is going. Having an empty wealth corner is not recommended.
Pictures of children or flowers are considered harmonious
symbols. A small statue of a decapitated horseman, for example,
while it may be a great work of modern art, is considered bad
feng shui.
Govert recalls doing a consultation for a couple that had
moved nine times in three years, most recently from Boston to
Phoenix. Their goal was to settle down. But in their wealth
corner was a large picture containing a sun, a volcano and a
giant waterfall in the foreground.
"That was a symbol of change," Govert said. "I
pointed it out and they said, 'well, you don't understand. It's
(a copy of a picture that's) in the National Gallery of Art.'
"
He told them to get rid of it anyway.
"The idea of feng shui is sometimes if you change your
environment it is easier to change your mind. Sometimes it's
easier to change things internally than externally," Govert
said. "And that's the whole wisdom of life.
Feng Shui Principles
Entranceway:
- The approach should be easy, obvious and clean
- It should not face oncoming car traffic
- The front door should be slightly elevated, not sunken
- The front and back doors should not be in a direct line
Living Room:
- Display your most inspiring art here
- The living room should be on the same level as the entrance
- The fireplace should not be visible upon entering the house
- Place something stable and alive in the wealth comer
- Plants should be large enough to sit on the floor
Kitchen:
- Sink and stove may be next to each other, but not opposite
- Stove should never be below a window
- There should not be any skylights
- The ceiling should not be particularly high
Dining Room:
- The room should feel intimate
- Avoid having three doors and window in the four walls
- Most chairs should have a windowless wall as backup
Study or Office:
- A desk should be backed up by a wall or stable furniture
- The desk should not directly face the doorway
- Neither plants nor lights should be hung above the desk
- The CEO should be located on the left side of the building as you look out
Bedroom:
- The head of the bed should be backed up by a wall, never a mirror or a window
- Nothing should be above the bed, such as a skylight, beam, plant or lamp
- Limit mirrors to one and never put it at the foot of the bed
- Orient the head of the bed to the north or facing east, only when the placement is not in direct line with the doors or windows
- Do not place bed under a slanted ceiling
- Master bedrooms should not contain vast spaces, entertainment centers or fireplaces
- Do not used beds with canopies or round posts
Bathrooms:
- Never locate a shower or tub by a large window
- The room should have plenty of light and should feel secure
Hallways:
- When doors open to the same hall, they should never directly face each other
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